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Career profile · 47-2021

Brickmasons and Blockmasons

Lay and bind building materials, such as brick, structural tile, concrete block, cinder block, glass block, and terra-cotta block, with mortar and other substances, to construct or repair walls, partitions, arches, sewers, and other structures.

What the work can involve

  • Measure distance from reference points and mark guidelines to lay out work, using plumb bobs and levels.
  • Construct corners by fastening in plumb position a corner pole or building a corner pyramid of bricks, and filling in between the corners using a line from corner to corner to guide each course, or layer, of brick.
  • Apply and smooth mortar or other mixture over work surface.
  • Calculate angles and courses and determine vertical and horizontal alignment of courses.
  • Break or cut bricks, tiles, or blocks to size, using trowel edge, hammer, or power saw.
  • Interpret blueprints and drawings to determine specifications and to calculate the materials required.

Selected core tasks from O*NET 31.0. Responsibilities vary by employer, specialization and experience.

Preparation and entry routes

O*NET Job Zone 2: Some preparation

This broad O*NET group commonly involves some prior preparation and on-the-job learning. Check the specific employer, occupational credential and state requirements.

Check the route for the specific occupation where you plan to work. Education, employer experience requirements, occupational licensing and industry certification can be separate steps.

Understand the different credentials →

Skills used in this occupation

  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Listening
  • Monitoring
  • Speaking
  • Active Learning

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Knowledge to build

  • Building and Construction
  • Mathematics
  • English Language
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Production and Processing

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Common work activities

  • Handling and Moving Objects
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
  • Getting Information
  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Training subjects to investigate

The federal education-to-occupation crosswalk connects this role to the subjects below. These links do not endorse a school or guarantee that any particular award qualifies a graduate for the job.

Working conditions to consider

These are the most common published responses to selected O*NET work-setting questions. They describe occupation-level survey findings, not every employer or a particular job.

Work-setting questionMost common responseShare giving that response
Exposed to ContaminantsOnce a week or more but not every day50.7%08/2018 · sample 16
Exposed to Disease or InfectionsNever85.9%08/2018 · sample 16
Spend Time SittingNever61.9%08/2018 · sample 16
Spend Time StandingContinually or almost continually85.5%08/2018 · sample 16
Time PressureOnce a week or more but not every day67.3%08/2018 · sample 16
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life JacketsEvery day100.0%08/2018 · sample 16
Work SchedulesIrregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)83.0%08/2018 · sample 16

O*NET 31.0 Work Context, selected topics. Only unsuppressed source responses with sample size at least 10 are shown. A most-common response need not be a majority. Sampling uncertainty applies; source dates vary. Ask employers about actual schedules, accessibility, protective equipment and working conditions.

Software used in the workplace

Use these O*NET examples to ask how a course builds practical digital skills. They are workplace examples, not a required shopping list or confirmation of a school’s curriculum.

  • Accounting software: Intuit QuickBooks
  • Analytical or scientific software: Construction Management Software ProEst
  • Computer aided design CAD software: RISA Technologies RISA-3D
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software
  • Operating system software: Microsoft Windows
  • Project management software: CPR Visual Estimator, Daystar iStructural.com, Estimating software, Tradesman's Software Master Estimator
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel

Selected categories and examples from O*NET 31.0 Software Skills. Products and employer requirements change. These examples are not endorsements; check the complete official occupation profile.

Pay & employment outlook

Salary estimates for brickmasons and blockmasons

National median annual wage$62,120May 2025 · existing wage and salary workers
National median hourly wage$29.87May 2025 · where BLS publishes hourly pay
Middle 50% of annual wages$51,110–$79,35025th–75th percentile · not an entry-level pay range
Estimated employment52,550May 2025 · excludes self-employed workers

The median divides workers into two equally sized groups by pay. It is not a starting salary, a school’s graduate outcome or a promise of employment. Lower percentiles are not automatically new graduates.

National outlook: 2025–2035

Projected employment change+1.1%62,400 to 63,100 jobs
Projected openings per year4,100Annual average · growth plus replacement needs
Typical education for entry
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
Typical on-the-job training
Apprenticeship

BLS national employment projections, 2025–2035. Openings include people leaving occupations or the labor force; these are not advertised vacancies. Education categories describe typical entry, not legal eligibility or a guarantee that any specific program is sufficient.

Compare wages across 50 state/DC estimates
May 2025 cross-industry wage estimates for Brickmasons and Blockmasons
StateAnnual medianHourly medianEmployment
Alabama$49,710$23.90370
Arizona$59,260$28.491,190
Arkansas$55,100$26.49450
California$69,050$33.203,820
Colorado$65,260$31.37870
Connecticut$67,960$32.67480
Delaware$66,550$32.00200
District of Columbia$64,450$30.98200
Florida$52,760$25.372,610
Georgia$50,650$24.35Not published
Hawaii$79,250$38.10120
Idaho$62,510$30.06320
Illinois$89,980$43.262,490
Indiana$73,110$35.151,770
Iowa$69,440$33.38290
Kansas$59,220$28.47330
Kentucky$59,820$28.76780
Louisiana$57,440$27.62240
Maine$42,710$20.5490
Maryland$59,030$28.381,650
Massachusetts$94,950$45.651,570
Michigan$63,500$30.532,240
Minnesota$95,220$45.781,040
Mississippi$48,820$23.47160
Missouri$72,370$34.801,940
Montana$56,030$26.94140
Nebraska$61,200$29.42350
Nevada$60,670$29.17810
New Hampshire$66,890$32.16140
New Jersey$77,010$37.03520
New Mexico$44,980$21.63270
New York$84,410$40.583,790
North Carolina$49,940$24.011,760
North Dakota$79,940$38.43150
Ohio$70,950$34.112,770
Oklahoma$50,620$24.34580
Oregon$79,450$38.20650
Pennsylvania$69,560$33.442,910
Rhode Island$79,280$38.12220
South Carolina$49,010$23.56410
South Dakota$60,380$29.03320
Tennessee$63,850$30.701,050
Texas$56,410$27.124,300
Utah$60,450$29.061,590
Vermont$59,590$28.65100
Virginia$54,680$26.292,350
Washington$83,190$40.00600
West Virginia$46,600$22.40210
Wisconsin$80,120$38.521,050
Wyoming$60,040$28.87230

Metropolitan and nonmetropolitan wages

Search the 208 published local-area estimates for this occupation. Metropolitan areas can cross state lines; a city’s postal name is not necessarily the statistical area’s name.

Sources: BLS May 2025 OEWS public downloads and 2025–2035 employment projections, retrieved September 9, 2026. Unpublished estimates stay unavailable. “+” means BLS’s upper reporting threshold ($239,200 annually or $115 hourly). Wages exclude self-employment and nonwage benefits. How to interpret these figures.

Compare the route and prepare for work

Questions to test the fit

  1. What does an entry-level working day look like, and how does it differ from the experienced role described here?
  2. Which tasks, work environments and schedules would I enjoy or find difficult?
  3. What education, supervised practice and credentials do local employers actually request?
  4. Can I speak with someone in the occupation or arrange a suitable workplace visit?
  5. How does the complete training cost compare with my realistic budget and available routes?
Use the career-change checklist →

Related occupations to compare

Related through shared training-subject mappings. Entry requirements can differ substantially.

Sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. Trade School Guides selects and organizes the material and adds explanatory guidance. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. Occupation code: 47-2021.00.

Training connections: CIP 2020–SOC 2018 crosswalk. Snapshot: September 8, 2026. See the methodology.