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Career profile · 49-2098

Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers

Install, program, maintain, and repair security and fire alarm wiring and equipment. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes.

What the work can involve

  • Install, maintain, or repair security systems, alarm devices, or related equipment, following blueprints of electrical layouts and building plans.
  • Mount and fasten control panels, door and window contacts, sensors, or video cameras, and attach electrical and telephone wiring to connect components.
  • Demonstrate systems for customers and explain details, such as the causes and consequences of false alarms.
  • Test and repair circuits and sensors, following wiring and system specifications.
  • Feed cables through access holes, roof spaces, or cavity walls to reach fixture outlets, positioning and terminating cables, wires, or strapping.
  • Examine systems to locate problems, such as loose connections or broken insulation.

Selected core tasks from O*NET 31.0. Responsibilities vary by employer, specialization and experience.

Preparation and entry routes

O*NET Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

This broad O*NET group commonly involves vocational training, related experience or an associate-level route. It does not mean every course in a related subject meets the requirements.

Check the route for the specific occupation where you plan to work. Education, employer experience requirements, occupational licensing and industry certification can be separate steps.

Understand the different credentials →

Skills used in this occupation

  • Critical Thinking
  • Speaking
  • Active Listening
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Monitoring

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Knowledge to build

  • Public Safety and Security
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Telecommunications
  • Building and Construction

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Common work activities

  • Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
  • Communicating with People Outside the Organization
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Training subjects to investigate

The federal education-to-occupation crosswalk connects this role to the subjects below. These links do not endorse a school or guarantee that any particular award qualifies a graduate for the job.

Working conditions to consider

These are the most common published responses to selected O*NET work-setting questions. They describe occupation-level survey findings, not every employer or a particular job.

Work-setting questionMost common responseShare giving that response
Contact With OthersConstant contact with others72.2%07/2015 · sample 23
Exposed to ContaminantsOnce a month or more but not every week26.1%07/2015 · sample 23
Exposed to Disease or InfectionsNever51.4%07/2015 · sample 23
Exposed to Hazardous ConditionsOnce a year or more but not every month43.0%07/2015 · sample 23
Spend Time SittingLess than half the time52.2%07/2015 · sample 23
Spend Time StandingMore than half the time45.6%07/2015 · sample 23
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or ControlsMore than half the time35.5%07/2015 · sample 23
Time PressureOnce a week or more but not every day45.7%07/2015 · sample 23
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life JacketsEvery day81.7%07/2015 · sample 23
Work SchedulesRegular (established routine, set schedule)76.3%07/2015 · sample 23

O*NET 31.0 Work Context, selected topics. Only unsuppressed source responses with sample size at least 10 are shown. A most-common response need not be a majority. Sampling uncertainty applies; source dates vary. Ask employers about actual schedules, accessibility, protective equipment and working conditions.

Software used in the workplace

Use these O*NET examples to ask how a course builds practical digital skills. They are workplace examples, not a required shopping list or confirmation of a school’s curriculum.

  • Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook
  • Network monitoring software: Traceroute
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software
  • Operating system software: Microsoft Windows
  • Platform interconnectivity software: Microsoft Hyperterminal
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel
  • Video creation and editing software: Exacq Technologies software
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word

Selected categories and examples from O*NET 31.0 Software Skills. Products and employer requirements change. These examples are not endorsements; check the complete official occupation profile.

Pay & employment outlook

Salary estimates for security and fire alarm systems installers

National median annual wage$60,070May 2025 · existing wage and salary workers
National median hourly wage$28.88May 2025 · where BLS publishes hourly pay
Middle 50% of annual wages$47,820–$73,69025th–75th percentile · not an entry-level pay range
Estimated employment86,340May 2025 · excludes self-employed workers

The median divides workers into two equally sized groups by pay. It is not a starting salary, a school’s graduate outcome or a promise of employment. Lower percentiles are not automatically new graduates.

National outlook: 2025–2035

Projected employment change+6.8%86,300 to 92,100 jobs
Projected openings per year8,500Annual average · growth plus replacement needs
Typical education for entry
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
Typical on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

BLS national employment projections, 2025–2035. Openings include people leaving occupations or the labor force; these are not advertised vacancies. Education categories describe typical entry, not legal eligibility or a guarantee that any specific program is sufficient.

Compare wages across 51 state/DC estimates
May 2025 cross-industry wage estimates for Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers
StateAnnual medianHourly medianEmployment
Alabama$60,710$29.191,350
Alaska$79,870$38.40110
Arizona$59,680$28.692,040
Arkansas$48,950$23.53620
California$71,570$34.418,180
Colorado$62,250$29.931,950
Connecticut$75,410$36.26540
Delaware$59,680$28.69160
District of Columbia$58,460$28.11210
Florida$60,070$28.888,320
Georgia$53,100$25.532,220
Hawaii$63,140$30.36380
Idaho$49,180$23.65340
Illinois$59,800$28.752,180
Indiana$58,070$27.921,930
Iowa$63,750$30.65480
Kansas$61,480$29.56740
Kentucky$60,700$29.181,080
Louisiana$54,730$26.311,170
Maine$64,080$30.81240
Maryland$65,330$31.412,230
Massachusetts$78,530$37.761,690
Michigan$55,830$26.842,060
Minnesota$62,440$30.02770
Mississippi$47,160$22.67440
Missouri$54,620$26.261,790
Montana$58,800$28.27190
Nebraska$48,000$23.08490
Nevada$60,980$29.321,170
New Hampshire$61,530$29.58500
New Jersey$63,140$30.362,740
New Mexico$58,350$28.05630
New York$58,550$28.156,620
North Carolina$54,120$26.022,880
North Dakota$57,620$27.70150
Ohio$61,860$29.742,440
Oklahoma$48,240$23.191,340
Oregon$75,710$36.40950
Pennsylvania$59,500$28.612,650
Rhode Island$76,320$36.69240
South Carolina$59,710$28.711,050
South Dakota$55,690$26.77220
Tennessee$51,460$24.742,520
Texas$52,270$25.1310,260
Utah$61,150$29.40980
Vermont$60,080$28.89110
Virginia$60,790$29.232,130
Washington$72,950$35.071,670
West Virginia$51,100$24.57260
Wisconsin$61,130$29.39770
Wyoming$59,800$28.75150

Metropolitan and nonmetropolitan wages

Search the 237 published local-area estimates for this occupation. Metropolitan areas can cross state lines; a city’s postal name is not necessarily the statistical area’s name.

Sources: BLS May 2025 OEWS public downloads and 2025–2035 employment projections, retrieved September 9, 2026. Unpublished estimates stay unavailable. “+” means BLS’s upper reporting threshold ($239,200 annually or $115 hourly). Wages exclude self-employment and nonwage benefits. How to interpret these figures.

Compare the route and prepare for work

Questions to test the fit

  1. What does an entry-level working day look like, and how does it differ from the experienced role described here?
  2. Which tasks, work environments and schedules would I enjoy or find difficult?
  3. What education, supervised practice and credentials do local employers actually request?
  4. Can I speak with someone in the occupation or arrange a suitable workplace visit?
  5. How does the complete training cost compare with my realistic budget and available routes?
Use the career-change checklist →

Related occupations to compare

Related through shared training-subject mappings. Entry requirements can differ substantially.

Sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. Trade School Guides selects and organizes the material and adds explanatory guidance. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. Occupation code: 49-2098.00.

Training connections: CIP 2020–SOC 2018 crosswalk. Snapshot: September 8, 2026. See the methodology.