Independent guidance. Clear sources. A more informed next step.How we use the data ↗

Career profile · 31-9096

Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers

Feed, water, and examine pets and other nonfarm animals for signs of illness, disease, or injury in laboratories and animal hospitals and clinics. Clean and disinfect cages and work areas, and sterilize laboratory and surgical equipment. May provide routine postoperative care, administer medication orally or topically, or prepare samples for laboratory examination under the supervision of veterinary or laboratory animal technologists or technicians, veterinarians, or scientists.

What the work can involve

  • Hold or restrain animals during veterinary procedures.
  • Monitor animals recovering from surgery and notify veterinarians of any unusual changes or symptoms.
  • Fill medication prescriptions.
  • Clean and maintain kennels, animal holding areas, examination or operating rooms, or animal loading or unloading facilities to control the spread of disease.
  • Examine animals to detect behavioral changes or clinical symptoms that could indicate illness or injury.
  • Perform routine laboratory tests or diagnostic tests, such as taking or developing x-rays.

Selected core tasks from O*NET 31.0. Responsibilities vary by employer, specialization and experience.

Preparation and entry routes

O*NET Job Zone 2: Some preparation

This broad O*NET group commonly involves some prior preparation and on-the-job learning. Check the specific employer, occupational credential and state requirements.

Check the route for the specific occupation where you plan to work. Education, employer experience requirements, occupational licensing and industry certification can be separate steps.

Understand the different credentials →

Skills used in this occupation

  • Active Listening
  • Critical Thinking
  • Monitoring
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Knowledge to build

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Biology
  • Administrative
  • Medicine and Dentistry

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Common work activities

  • Documenting/Recording Information
  • Performing General Physical Activities
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  • Assisting and Caring for Others
  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Training subjects to investigate

The federal education-to-occupation crosswalk connects this role to the subjects below. These links do not endorse a school or guarantee that any particular award qualifies a graduate for the job.

Working conditions to consider

These are the most common published responses to selected O*NET work-setting questions. They describe occupation-level survey findings, not every employer or a particular job.

Work-setting questionMost common responseShare giving that response
Contact With OthersConstant contact with others67.0%08/2020 · sample 24
Exposed to ContaminantsEvery day64.1%08/2020 · sample 24
Exposed to Disease or InfectionsEvery day71.0%08/2020 · sample 24
Exposed to Hazardous ConditionsEvery day46.6%08/2020 · sample 24
Spend Time SittingLess than half the time84.0%08/2020 · sample 24
Spend Time StandingContinually or almost continually77.6%08/2020 · sample 24
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or ControlsContinually or almost continually47.8%08/2020 · sample 24
Time PressureEvery day45.2%08/2020 · sample 23
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life JacketsEvery day61.7%08/2020 · sample 24
Work SchedulesRegular (established routine, set schedule)81.5%08/2020 · sample 24

O*NET 31.0 Work Context, selected topics. Only unsuppressed source responses with sample size at least 10 are shown. A most-common response need not be a majority. Sampling uncertainty applies; source dates vary. Ask employers about actual schedules, accessibility, protective equipment and working conditions.

Software used in the workplace

Use these O*NET examples to ask how a course builds practical digital skills. They are workplace examples, not a required shopping list or confirmation of a school’s curriculum.

  • Calendar and scheduling software: Scheduling software
  • Data base user interface and query software: Microsoft Access
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook
  • Label making software: Labeling software
  • Medical software: IDEXX Laboratories IDEXX Cornerstone, McAllister Software Systems AVImark, Practice management software PMS
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word

Selected categories and examples from O*NET 31.0 Software Skills. Products and employer requirements change. These examples are not endorsements; check the complete official occupation profile.

Physical demands and schedule evidence

BLS surveyed jobs in the broader occupation Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers (SOC 31-9096). These preliminary 2025 estimates describe work requirements across surveyed employers. Individual workplaces, adjustments and duties differ.

Explore 57 occupational requirement estimates
RequirementShare of workersStandard error
Workers that had work schedule variability required This estimate is the mode for the category group.52.8%8.2 percentage points
Workers that had the ability to pause work33.7%8.4 percentage points
Workers that had the ability to telework Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required on-the-job training Estimate is greater than 95 percent. This estimate is the mode for the category group.>95%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required prior work experience46.5%7.3 percentage points
Workers that were not exposed to extreme cold Estimate is greater than 99.5 percent. This estimate is the mode for the category group.>99.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme cold, seldom Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme cold, occasionally Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme cold, frequently Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme cold, constantly Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme cold Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were not exposed to extreme heat Estimate is greater than 99.5 percent. This estimate is the mode for the category group.>99.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme heat, seldom Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme heat, occasionally Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme heat, frequently Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme heat, constantly Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to extreme heat Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to quiet noise Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to moderate noise This estimate is the mode for the category group.98.9%0.9 percentage points
Workers that were exposed to loud noise Estimate is less than 5 percent.<5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to very loud noise Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that used personal protective equipment to mitigate exposure to noise Estimate is less than 5 percent.<5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were not exposed to outdoors35.1%2.5 percentage points
Workers that were exposed to outdoors, seldom17.8%3.9 percentage points
Workers that were exposed to outdoors, occasionally This estimate is the mode for the category group.42.7%5.0 percentage points
Workers that were exposed to outdoors, frequently Estimate is less than 15 percent.<15%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to outdoors, constantly Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were exposed to outdoors64.9%2.5 percentage points
Workers that were allowed the choice of sitting or standing Estimate is less than 5 percent.<5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that were not allowed the choice of sitting or standing Estimate is greater than 95 percent. This estimate is the mode for the category group.>95%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required climbing ladders, ropes, or scaffolds, seldom Estimate is less than 15 percent.<15%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required climbing ladders, ropes, or scaffolds, occasionally Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required climbing ladders, ropes, or scaffolds, frequently Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required climbing ladders, ropes, or scaffolds, constantly Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required climbing ladders, ropes, or scaffolds Estimate is less than 15 percent.<15%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required driving Estimate is less than 5 percent.<5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required low postures, seldom13.7%3.2 percentage points
Workers that required low postures, occasionally This estimate is the mode for the category group.80.5%4.5 percentage points
Workers that required low postures, frequently Estimate is less than 15 percent.<15%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required low postures, constantly Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required work in low postures Estimate is greater than 99.5 percent.>99.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that could choose to crawl when in low postures Estimate is less than 10 percent.<10%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that could choose to stoop when in low postures This estimate is the mode for the category group.80.1%14.8 percentage points
Workers that could choose to kneel when in low postures This estimate is the mode for the category group.78.8%7.1 percentage points
Workers that could choose to crouch when in low postures This estimate is the mode for the category group.83.7%13.0 percentage points
Workers that required reaching overhead, seldom This estimate is the mode for the category group.61.4%5.9 percentage points
Workers that required reaching overhead, occasionally16.4%5.6 percentage points
Workers that required reaching overhead, frequently Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required reaching overhead, constantly Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required reaching overhead with one hand This estimate is the mode for the category group.40.4%6.8 percentage points
Workers that required reaching overhead with both hands37.5%11.7 percentage points
Workers that required reaching overhead77.9%5.7 percentage points
Workers that required a sedentary strength level Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.
Workers that required a light strength level7.2%6.6 percentage points
Workers that required a medium strength level This estimate is the mode for the category group.87.3%5.7 percentage points
Workers that required a heavy strength level5.5%2.8 percentage points
Workers that required a very heavy strength level Estimate is less than 0.5 percent.<0.5%Not published The standard error is not available for this estimate.

Use this evidence to ask about the actual work environment and available accommodations. It is not a medical assessment or a reason to rule yourself out of an occupation.

BLS Occupational Requirements Survey, preliminary 2025, released January 16, 2026; samples collected August 2023–July 2025. Source bounds such as “less than” are preserved. Categories are not necessarily additive. Understanding standard errors.

Pay & employment outlook

Salary estimates for veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers

National median annual wage$38,150May 2025 · existing wage and salary workers
National median hourly wage$18.34May 2025 · where BLS publishes hourly pay
Middle 50% of annual wages$35,660–$45,71025th–75th percentile · not an entry-level pay range
Estimated employment126,580May 2025 · excludes self-employed workers

The median divides workers into two equally sized groups by pay. It is not a starting salary, a school’s graduate outcome or a promise of employment. Lower percentiles are not automatically new graduates.

National outlook: 2025–2035

Projected employment change+9.1%132,100 to 144,200 jobs
Projected openings per year23,200Annual average · growth plus replacement needs
Typical education for entry
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
Typical on-the-job training
Short-term on-the-job training

BLS national employment projections, 2025–2035. Openings include people leaving occupations or the labor force; these are not advertised vacancies. Education categories describe typical entry, not legal eligibility or a guarantee that any specific program is sufficient.

Compare wages across 51 state/DC estimates
May 2025 cross-industry wage estimates for Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers
StateAnnual medianHourly medianEmployment
Alabama$35,800$17.211,240
Alaska$36,490$17.54130
Arizona$38,250$18.393,340
Arkansas$34,570$16.621,460
California$46,260$22.2416,080
Colorado$38,900$18.702,910
Connecticut$44,250$21.281,390
Delaware$38,610$18.56Not published
District of Columbia$49,080$23.60240
Florida$37,830$18.196,790
Georgia$35,850$17.244,570
Hawaii$44,070$21.19570
Idaho$37,530$18.04680
Illinois$37,480$18.023,270
Indiana$36,420$17.512,810
Iowa$35,720$17.181,380
Kansas$35,680$17.161,570
Kentucky$34,140$16.411,840
Louisiana$30,480$14.651,230
Maine$45,510$21.88690
Maryland$44,770$21.522,220
Massachusetts$46,670$22.442,130
Michigan$37,960$18.254,420
Minnesota$45,280$21.771,450
Mississippi$30,360$14.60560
Missouri$36,660$17.622,010
Montana$38,340$18.43550
Nebraska$36,100$17.36900
Nevada$36,920$17.751,380
New Hampshire$36,910$17.74770
New Jersey$46,160$22.193,270
New Mexico$37,500$18.03520
New York$44,750$21.525,790
North Carolina$37,070$17.826,910
North Dakota$37,160$17.87270
Ohio$36,340$17.474,640
Oklahoma$34,850$16.761,740
Oregon$44,370$21.333,170
Pennsylvania$37,140$17.863,760
Rhode Island$49,770$23.93380
South Carolina$36,980$17.781,720
South Dakota$34,700$16.68250
Tennessee$36,320$17.463,530
Texas$34,850$16.758,440
Utah$37,560$18.06580
Vermont$37,290$17.93370
Virginia$37,450$18.014,810
Washington$44,150$21.234,380
West Virginia$32,350$15.55730
Wisconsin$36,850$17.712,200
Wyoming$37,880$18.21150

Metropolitan and nonmetropolitan wages

Search the 391 published local-area estimates for this occupation. Metropolitan areas can cross state lines; a city’s postal name is not necessarily the statistical area’s name.

Sources: BLS May 2025 OEWS public downloads and 2025–2035 employment projections, retrieved September 9, 2026. Unpublished estimates stay unavailable. “+” means BLS’s upper reporting threshold ($239,200 annually or $115 hourly). Wages exclude self-employment and nonwage benefits. How to interpret these figures.

Compare the route and prepare for work

Questions to test the fit

  1. What does an entry-level working day look like, and how does it differ from the experienced role described here?
  2. Which tasks, work environments and schedules would I enjoy or find difficult?
  3. What education, supervised practice and credentials do local employers actually request?
  4. Can I speak with someone in the occupation or arrange a suitable workplace visit?
  5. How does the complete training cost compare with my realistic budget and available routes?
Use the career-change checklist →

Related occupations to compare

Related through shared training-subject mappings. Entry requirements can differ substantially.

Sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. Trade School Guides selects and organizes the material and adds explanatory guidance. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. Occupation code: 31-9096.00.

Training connections: CIP 2020–SOC 2018 crosswalk. Snapshot: September 8, 2026. See the methodology.