Independent guidance. Clear sources. A more informed next step.How we use the data ↗

Career profile · 29-2057

Ophthalmic Medical Technicians

Assist ophthalmologists by performing ophthalmic clinical functions. May administer eye exams, administer eye medications, and instruct the patient in care and use of corrective lenses.

What the work can involve

  • Take and document patients' medical histories.
  • Conduct tonometry or tonography tests to measure intraocular pressure.
  • Operate ophthalmic equipment, such as autorefractors, phoropters, tomographs, or retinoscopes.
  • Take anatomical or functional ocular measurements of the eye or surrounding tissue, such as axial length measurements.
  • Measure visual acuity, including near, distance, pinhole, or dynamic visual acuity, using appropriate tests.
  • Measure and record lens power, using lensometers.

Selected core tasks from O*NET 31.0. Responsibilities vary by employer, specialization and experience.

Preparation and entry routes

O*NET Job Zone 3: Medium preparation

This broad O*NET group commonly involves vocational training, related experience or an associate-level route. It does not mean every course in a related subject meets the requirements.

Check the route for the specific occupation where you plan to work. Education, employer experience requirements, occupational licensing and industry certification can be separate steps.

Understand the different credentials →

Skills used in this occupation

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing
  • Active Learning

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Knowledge to build

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Medicine and Dentistry
  • English Language
  • Mathematics
  • Administrative

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Common work activities

  • Getting Information
  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
  • Assisting and Caring for Others
  • Documenting/Recording Information
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Training subjects to investigate

The federal education-to-occupation crosswalk connects this role to the subjects below. These links do not endorse a school or guarantee that any particular award qualifies a graduate for the job.

Working conditions to consider

These are the most common published responses to selected O*NET work-setting questions. They describe occupation-level survey findings, not every employer or a particular job.

Work-setting questionMost common responseShare giving that response
Contact With OthersConstant contact with others90.9%08/2020 · sample 22
Exposed to ContaminantsNever54.5%08/2020 · sample 22
Exposed to Disease or InfectionsEvery day54.5%08/2020 · sample 22
Exposed to Hazardous ConditionsNever68.2%08/2020 · sample 22
Spend Time SittingAbout half the time45.5%08/2020 · sample 22
Spend Time StandingAbout half the time40.9%08/2020 · sample 22
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or ControlsContinually or almost continually54.5%08/2020 · sample 22
Time PressureEvery day36.4%08/2020 · sample 22
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life JacketsNever36.4%08/2020 · sample 22
Work SchedulesRegular (established routine, set schedule)100.0%08/2020 · sample 21

O*NET 31.0 Work Context, selected topics. Only unsuppressed source responses with sample size at least 10 are shown. A most-common response need not be a majority. Sampling uncertainty applies; source dates vary. Ask employers about actual schedules, accessibility, protective equipment and working conditions.

Software used in the workplace

Use these O*NET examples to ask how a course builds practical digital skills. They are workplace examples, not a required shopping list or confirmation of a school’s curriculum.

  • Electronic mail software: Email software, Microsoft Outlook
  • Internet browser software: Web browser software
  • Medical software: AcuityPro, EyeMD EMR Healthcare Systems EyeMD EMR, Medflow Complete, MediPro Medisoft Clinical
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel
  • Word processing software: Microsoft Word

Selected categories and examples from O*NET 31.0 Software Skills. Products and employer requirements change. These examples are not endorsements; check the complete official occupation profile.

Pay & employment outlook

Salary estimates for ophthalmic medical technicians

National median annual wage$45,570May 2025 · existing wage and salary workers
National median hourly wage$21.91May 2025 · where BLS publishes hourly pay
Middle 50% of annual wages$38,170–$51,39025th–75th percentile · not an entry-level pay range
Estimated employment71,010May 2025 · excludes self-employed workers

The median divides workers into two equally sized groups by pay. It is not a starting salary, a school’s graduate outcome or a promise of employment. Lower percentiles are not automatically new graduates.

National outlook: 2025–2035

Projected employment change+21.4%72,500 to 88,000 jobs
Projected openings per year11,800Annual average · growth plus replacement needs
Typical education for entry
Postsecondary nondegree award
Related work experience
None
Typical on-the-job training
None

BLS national employment projections, 2025–2035. Openings include people leaving occupations or the labor force; these are not advertised vacancies. Education categories describe typical entry, not legal eligibility or a guarantee that any specific program is sufficient.

Compare wages across 51 state/DC estimates
May 2025 cross-industry wage estimates for Ophthalmic Medical Technicians
StateAnnual medianHourly medianEmployment
Alabama$36,680$17.631,260
Alaska$49,970$24.0290
Arizona$47,040$22.611,630
Arkansas$37,340$17.95540
California$54,490$26.202,500
Colorado$46,260$22.241,470
Connecticut$48,270$23.21780
Delaware$44,540$21.42Not published
District of Columbia$50,790$24.42Not published
Florida$46,830$22.517,020
Georgia$39,150$18.822,570
Hawaii$58,240$28.00190
Idaho$38,280$18.41230
Illinois$47,100$22.643,250
Indiana$43,490$20.911,610
Iowa$44,030$21.17500
Kansas$43,700$21.01630
Kentucky$38,990$18.751,570
Louisiana$38,750$18.63890
Maine$48,120$23.14320
Maryland$50,070$24.071,300
Massachusetts$49,750$23.922,330
Michigan$46,750$22.481,800
Minnesota$63,080$30.33720
Mississippi$36,220$17.41690
Missouri$40,290$19.37960
Montana$47,290$22.74380
Nebraska$45,210$21.74530
Nevada$37,660$18.11960
New Hampshire$49,110$23.61300
New Jersey$49,050$23.584,150
New Mexico$38,610$18.56400
New York$48,440$23.294,250
North Carolina$45,150$21.711,630
North Dakota$46,190$22.21220
Ohio$40,350$19.402,510
Oklahoma$37,920$18.23980
Oregon$50,020$24.051,060
Pennsylvania$45,050$21.662,890
Rhode Island$46,500$22.36410
South Carolina$40,400$19.421,470
South Dakota$42,430$20.40300
Tennessee$38,890$18.701,760
Texas$43,640$20.986,540
Utah$35,950$17.29680
Vermont$50,090$24.08150
Virginia$40,920$19.681,540
Washington$48,840$23.481,250
West Virginia$36,730$17.66260
Wisconsin$56,420$27.131,260
Wyoming$35,740$17.18110

Metropolitan and nonmetropolitan wages

Search the 317 published local-area estimates for this occupation. Metropolitan areas can cross state lines; a city’s postal name is not necessarily the statistical area’s name.

Sources: BLS May 2025 OEWS public downloads and 2025–2035 employment projections, retrieved September 9, 2026. Unpublished estimates stay unavailable. “+” means BLS’s upper reporting threshold ($239,200 annually or $115 hourly). Wages exclude self-employment and nonwage benefits. How to interpret these figures.

Compare the route and prepare for work

Questions to test the fit

  1. What does an entry-level working day look like, and how does it differ from the experienced role described here?
  2. Which tasks, work environments and schedules would I enjoy or find difficult?
  3. What education, supervised practice and credentials do local employers actually request?
  4. Can I speak with someone in the occupation or arrange a suitable workplace visit?
  5. How does the complete training cost compare with my realistic budget and available routes?
Use the career-change checklist →

Sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. Trade School Guides selects and organizes the material and adds explanatory guidance. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. Occupation code: 29-2057.00.

Training connections: CIP 2020–SOC 2018 crosswalk. Snapshot: September 8, 2026. See the methodology.