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Career profile · 39-2011

Animal Trainers

Train animals for riding, harness, security, performance, or obedience, or for assisting persons with disabilities. Accustom animals to human voice and contact, and condition animals to respond to commands. Train animals according to prescribed standards for show or competition. May train animals to carry pack loads or work as part of pack team.

What the work can involve

  • Cue or signal animals during performances.
  • Talk to or interact with animals to familiarize them to human voices or contact.
  • Conduct training programs to develop or maintain desired animal behaviors for competition, entertainment, obedience, security, riding, or related purposes.
  • Feed or exercise animals or provide other general care, such as cleaning or maintaining holding or performance areas.
  • Observe animals' physical conditions to detect illness or unhealthy conditions requiring medical care.
  • Evaluate animals to determine their temperaments, abilities, or aptitude for training.

Selected core tasks from O*NET 31.0. Responsibilities vary by employer, specialization and experience.

Preparation and entry routes

O*NET Job Zone 2: Some preparation

This broad O*NET group commonly involves some prior preparation and on-the-job learning. Check the specific employer, occupational credential and state requirements.

Check the route for the specific occupation where you plan to work. Education, employer experience requirements, occupational licensing and industry certification can be separate steps.

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Skills used in this occupation

  • Learning Strategies
  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Learning
  • Active Listening

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Knowledge to build

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Education and Training
  • Psychology
  • Administration and Management
  • English Language

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Common work activities

  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  • Performing General Physical Activities
  • Training and Teaching Others
  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
  • Thinking Creatively

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Training subjects to investigate

The federal education-to-occupation crosswalk connects this role to the subjects below. These links do not endorse a school or guarantee that any particular award qualifies a graduate for the job.

Working conditions to consider

These are the most common published responses to selected O*NET work-setting questions. They describe occupation-level survey findings, not every employer or a particular job.

Work-setting questionMost common responseShare giving that response
Contact With OthersConstant contact with others56.8%07/2014 · sample 39
Exposed to ContaminantsNever45.4%07/2014 · sample 39
Exposed to Disease or InfectionsNever66.2%07/2014 · sample 39
Exposed to Hazardous ConditionsNever75.3%07/2014 · sample 39
Spend Time SittingLess than half the time55.1%07/2014 · sample 40
Spend Time StandingContinually or almost continually56.8%07/2014 · sample 39
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or ControlsContinually or almost continually27.1%07/2014 · sample 38
Time PressureNever31.4%07/2014 · sample 39
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life JacketsNever52.6%07/2014 · sample 38
Work SchedulesRegular (established routine, set schedule)63.4%07/2014 · sample 40

O*NET 31.0 Work Context, selected topics. Only unsuppressed source responses with sample size at least 10 are shown. A most-common response need not be a majority. Sampling uncertainty applies; source dates vary. Ask employers about actual schedules, accessibility, protective equipment and working conditions.

Software used in the workplace

Use these O*NET examples to ask how a course builds practical digital skills. They are workplace examples, not a required shopping list or confirmation of a school’s curriculum.

  • Calendar and scheduling software: Work scheduling software
  • Data base user interface and query software: Database software, Oracle Database, Tracks Software
  • Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software: Oracle PeopleSoft, SAP software
  • Medical software: Epic Systems
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software
  • Operating system software: Microsoft Windows
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Project management software: Atlassian JIRA, Microsoft Project
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel
  • Transaction server software: Customer information control system CICS
  • Web page creation and editing software: Facebook

Selected categories and examples from O*NET 31.0 Software Skills. Products and employer requirements change. These examples are not endorsements; check the complete official occupation profile.

Pay & employment outlook

Salary estimates for animal trainers

National median annual wage$39,990May 2025 · existing wage and salary workers
National median hourly wage$19.22May 2025 · where BLS publishes hourly pay
Middle 50% of annual wages$33,740–$53,58025th–75th percentile · not an entry-level pay range
Estimated employment18,770May 2025 · excludes self-employed workers

The median divides workers into two equally sized groups by pay. It is not a starting salary, a school’s graduate outcome or a promise of employment. Lower percentiles are not automatically new graduates.

National outlook: 2025–2035

Projected employment change+4.2%47,800 to 49,700 jobs
Projected openings per year6,500Annual average · growth plus replacement needs
Typical education for entry
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
Typical on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

BLS national employment projections, 2025–2035. Openings include people leaving occupations or the labor force; these are not advertised vacancies. Education categories describe typical entry, not legal eligibility or a guarantee that any specific program is sufficient.

Compare wages across 47 state/DC estimates
May 2025 cross-industry wage estimates for Animal Trainers
StateAnnual medianHourly medianEmployment
Alabama$55,700$26.78170
Alaska$34,900$16.7850
Arizona$33,330$16.02Not published
Arkansas$39,400$18.94110
California$49,060$23.592,270
Colorado$44,290$21.29330
Connecticut$45,800$22.02290
Delaware$33,810$16.2590
District of Columbia$38,200$18.37Not published
Florida$36,870$17.721,090
Georgia$45,250$21.76800
Idaho$40,770$19.60180
Illinois$45,830$22.03680
Indiana$45,270$21.76380
Iowa$43,020$20.68180
Kansas$34,720$16.69250
Kentucky$34,030$16.36470
Louisiana$32,720$15.73Not published
Maine$40,760$19.60110
Maryland$37,430$18.00890
Massachusetts$43,580$20.95510
Michigan$30,820$14.82800
Minnesota$41,690$20.04300
Mississippi$35,130$16.8940
Missouri$34,010$16.35250
Montana$44,680$21.4880
Nebraska$34,900$16.7860
Nevada$36,760$17.67170
New Hampshire$38,030$18.28140
New Jersey$46,690$22.45480
New Mexico$34,760$16.7160
New York$48,790$23.46970
North Carolina$37,680$18.11640
North Dakota$38,970$18.7330
Ohio$32,700$15.72730
Oklahoma$40,310$19.38250
Oregon$55,520$26.69140
Pennsylvania$38,920$18.71460
South Carolina$29,670$14.27200
South Dakota$38,120$18.3330
Tennessee$35,320$16.98310
Texas$36,370$17.491,080
Utah$38,580$18.55260
Virginia$62,960$30.27720
Washington$46,420$22.32360
West Virginia$37,080$17.83100
Wisconsin$37,140$17.86480

Metropolitan and nonmetropolitan wages

Search the 98 published local-area estimates for this occupation. Metropolitan areas can cross state lines; a city’s postal name is not necessarily the statistical area’s name.

Sources: BLS May 2025 OEWS public downloads and 2025–2035 employment projections, retrieved September 9, 2026. Unpublished estimates stay unavailable. “+” means BLS’s upper reporting threshold ($239,200 annually or $115 hourly). Wages exclude self-employment and nonwage benefits. How to interpret these figures.

Compare the route and prepare for work

Questions to test the fit

  1. What does an entry-level working day look like, and how does it differ from the experienced role described here?
  2. Which tasks, work environments and schedules would I enjoy or find difficult?
  3. What education, supervised practice and credentials do local employers actually request?
  4. Can I speak with someone in the occupation or arrange a suitable workplace visit?
  5. How does the complete training cost compare with my realistic budget and available routes?
Use the career-change checklist →

Related occupations to compare

Related through shared training-subject mappings. Entry requirements can differ substantially.

Sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. Trade School Guides selects and organizes the material and adds explanatory guidance. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. Occupation code: 39-2011.00.

Training connections: CIP 2020–SOC 2018 crosswalk. Snapshot: September 8, 2026. See the methodology.