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Career profile · 51-9081

Dental Laboratory Technicians

Construct and repair full or partial dentures or dental appliances.

What the work can involve

  • Read prescriptions or specifications and examine models or impressions to determine the design of dental products to be constructed.
  • Test appliances for conformance to specifications and accuracy of occlusion, using articulators and micrometers.
  • Fabricate, alter, or repair dental devices, such as dentures, crowns, bridges, inlays, or appliances for straightening teeth.
  • Place tooth models on an apparatus that mimics bite and movement of patient's jaw to evaluate functionality of model.
  • Remove excess metal or porcelain and polish surfaces of prostheses or frameworks, using polishing machines.
  • Train or supervise other dental technicians or dental laboratory bench workers.

Selected core tasks from O*NET 31.0. Responsibilities vary by employer, specialization and experience.

Preparation and entry routes

O*NET Job Zone 2: Some preparation

This broad O*NET group commonly involves some prior preparation and on-the-job learning. Check the specific employer, occupational credential and state requirements.

Check the route for the specific occupation where you plan to work. Education, employer experience requirements, occupational licensing and industry certification can be separate steps.

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Skills used in this occupation

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Learning
  • Active Listening
  • Monitoring

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Knowledge to build

  • Administration and Management
  • Design
  • English Language
  • Medicine and Dentistry
  • Production and Processing

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Common work activities

  • Thinking Creatively
  • Getting Information
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  • Processing Information
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge

Selected from the highest importance ratings available in O*NET 31.0. These describe the occupation, not a particular school's curriculum.

Training subjects to investigate

The federal education-to-occupation crosswalk connects this role to the subjects below. These links do not endorse a school or guarantee that any particular award qualifies a graduate for the job.

Working conditions to consider

These are the most common published responses to selected O*NET work-setting questions. They describe occupation-level survey findings, not every employer or a particular job.

Work-setting questionMost common responseShare giving that response
Contact With OthersConstant contact with others24.3%08/2022 · sample 21
Exposed to ContaminantsEvery day86.0%08/2022 · sample 22
Exposed to Disease or InfectionsEvery day50.9%08/2022 · sample 22
Exposed to Hazardous ConditionsEvery day54.3%08/2022 · sample 22
Spend Time SittingContinually or almost continually62.5%08/2022 · sample 22
Spend Time StandingLess than half the time49.2%08/2022 · sample 22
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or ControlsContinually or almost continually85.9%08/2022 · sample 22
Time PressureEvery day87.5%08/2022 · sample 22
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life JacketsEvery day82.6%08/2022 · sample 21
Work SchedulesRegular (established routine, set schedule)74.9%08/2022 · sample 22

O*NET 31.0 Work Context, selected topics. Only unsuppressed source responses with sample size at least 10 are shown. A most-common response need not be a majority. Sampling uncertainty applies; source dates vary. Ask employers about actual schedules, accessibility, protective equipment and working conditions.

Software used in the workplace

Use these O*NET examples to ask how a course builds practical digital skills. They are workplace examples, not a required shopping list or confirmation of a school’s curriculum.

  • Accounting software: Bookkeeping software, Intuit QuickBooks
  • Calendar and scheduling software: Scheduling software
  • Computer aided design CAD software: Computer aided design and drafting CADD software, Dental product design software
  • Computer aided manufacturing CAM software: Dental product manufacturing software
  • Data base user interface and query software: Database management software, Easy Solutions Easy Lab, Inventrix Labtrac, Jenmar International DL-Plus
  • Electronic mail software: Email software, Microsoft Outlook
  • Graphics or photo imaging software: Computer imaging software, Graphics software
  • Internet browser software: Web browser software
  • Office suite software: Microsoft Office software
  • Operating system software: Microsoft Windows
  • Presentation software: Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel

Selected categories and examples from O*NET 31.0 Software Skills. Products and employer requirements change. These examples are not endorsements; check the complete official occupation profile.

Pay & employment outlook

Salary estimates for dental laboratory technicians

National median annual wage$49,610May 2025 · existing wage and salary workers
National median hourly wage$23.85May 2025 · where BLS publishes hourly pay
Middle 50% of annual wages$40,420–$62,07025th–75th percentile · not an entry-level pay range
Estimated employment34,410May 2025 · excludes self-employed workers

The median divides workers into two equally sized groups by pay. It is not a starting salary, a school’s graduate outcome or a promise of employment. Lower percentiles are not automatically new graduates.

National outlook: 2025–2035

Projected employment change-5.9%34,400 to 32,300 jobs
Projected openings per year3,600Annual average · growth plus replacement needs
Typical education for entry
High school diploma or equivalent
Related work experience
None
Typical on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

BLS national employment projections, 2025–2035. Openings include people leaving occupations or the labor force; these are not advertised vacancies. Education categories describe typical entry, not legal eligibility or a guarantee that any specific program is sufficient.

Compare wages across 46 state/DC estimates
May 2025 cross-industry wage estimates for Dental Laboratory Technicians
StateAnnual medianHourly medianEmployment
Alabama$45,760$22.001,050
Arizona$47,930$23.04950
Arkansas$49,960$24.02840
California$47,410$22.804,480
Colorado$61,220$29.44410
Delaware$38,500$18.51Not published
Florida$59,790$28.742,330
Georgia$49,310$23.711,460
Hawaii$45,300$21.78120
Idaho$47,380$22.78370
Illinois$51,380$24.702,030
Indiana$49,920$24.00680
Iowa$47,520$22.85380
Kansas$56,790$27.31570
Kentucky$46,770$22.48420
Louisiana$38,490$18.50330
Maine$64,020$30.78120
Maryland$47,850$23.00590
Massachusetts$72,800$35.00440
Michigan$49,570$23.831,180
Minnesota$56,090$26.97390
Mississippi$47,770$22.97140
Missouri$46,870$22.53740
Montana$47,560$22.87110
Nebraska$58,590$28.17190
Nevada$48,190$23.17200
New Hampshire$60,610$29.14120
New Jersey$47,270$22.73780
New Mexico$45,300$21.78130
New York$52,460$25.221,890
North Carolina$49,700$23.90990
North Dakota$67,580$32.4960
Ohio$48,480$23.311,160
Oklahoma$48,670$23.40250
Oregon$48,800$23.46570
Pennsylvania$49,280$23.69930
Rhode Island$45,320$21.79Not published
South Carolina$37,170$17.87260
South Dakota$48,370$23.25120
Tennessee$48,880$23.50610
Texas$46,330$22.281,770
Utah$47,110$22.651,300
Virginia$51,900$24.951,050
Washington$56,400$27.12670
West Virginia$47,740$22.95Not published
Wisconsin$47,170$22.68800

Metropolitan and nonmetropolitan wages

Search the 152 published local-area estimates for this occupation. Metropolitan areas can cross state lines; a city’s postal name is not necessarily the statistical area’s name.

Sources: BLS May 2025 OEWS public downloads and 2025–2035 employment projections, retrieved September 9, 2026. Unpublished estimates stay unavailable. “+” means BLS’s upper reporting threshold ($239,200 annually or $115 hourly). Wages exclude self-employment and nonwage benefits. How to interpret these figures.

Compare the route and prepare for work

Questions to test the fit

  1. What does an entry-level working day look like, and how does it differ from the experienced role described here?
  2. Which tasks, work environments and schedules would I enjoy or find difficult?
  3. What education, supervised practice and credentials do local employers actually request?
  4. Can I speak with someone in the occupation or arrange a suitable workplace visit?
  5. How does the complete training cost compare with my realistic budget and available routes?
Use the career-change checklist →

Related occupations to compare

Related through shared training-subject mappings. Entry requirements can differ substantially.

Sources and attribution

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. Trade School Guides selects and organizes the material and adds explanatory guidance. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed or tested these modifications. Occupation code: 51-9081.00.

Training connections: CIP 2020–SOC 2018 crosswalk. Snapshot: September 8, 2026. See the methodology.